Isiphakamiso Sokuzikhuza Semboni Yensimbi
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, imakethe yensimbi ibilokhu iguquguquka.Ikakhulukazi kusukela ngo-May 1st, kuye kwaba nokuthambekela kokukhuphuka nokwehla, okunomthelela omkhulu ekukhiqizeni nasekusebenzeni kwemboni yensimbi kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuzinzile kwamaketanga ezimboni ezikhuphuka nezingezansi.Njengamanje, imboni yensimbi yaseChina isesigabeni esibucayi sokuthuthukiswa komlando.Akudingi nje kuphela ukujulisa izinguquko zesakhiwo se-supply-side, kodwa futhi ibhekane nezinselelo ezintsha zokuphakama kwekhabhoni kanye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni.Kulesi sikhathi esikhethekile, imboni yensimbi kufanele izisekele esigabeni esisha sokuthuthuka, isebenzise imiqondo emisha yokuthuthukiswa, yakhe iphethini entsha yokuthuthukisa, ihlanganise ukuzithiba, futhi iqoqe amandla okugqugquzela ukuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni, ikhuthaze ikhabhoni ephansi. , ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni okuluhlaza kanye nezinga eliphezulu.Sebenza ndawonye ukuze kwakhiwe indawo yemakethe enobulungiswa, ezinzile, enempilo futhi ehlelekile.Ngokwezinqubomgomo nemithetho kazwelonke efanele yezwe lethu, kuhlangene nesimo sangempela semboni yensimbi, siphakamisa
Okokuqala, hlela umkhiqizo lapho kudingeka khona ukuze kugcinwe ukulingana phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo.Ukugcina ibhalansi phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo kuyisimo esiyisisekelo sokuzinzisa imakethe yensimbi.Amabhizinisi ensimbi nensimbi kufanele ahlele ukukhiqizwa ngendlela efanele futhi andise ingxenye yokuphakelwa okuqondile ngokusekelwe esidingweni semakethe.Uma kwenzeka izinguquko ezinkulu emakethe, izinkampani zensimbi kufanele zikhuthaze ngenkuthalo ibhalansi yokuhlinzeka kanye nesidingo futhi zigcine uzinzo emakethe ngezinyathelo ezinjengokulawula ukuphuma, ukwenza kahle ukwakheka komkhiqizo, kanye nokulungisa i-inventory.
Okwesibili, lungisa amasu okuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukutholakala kwasekhaya.Muva nje, izwe lilungise inqubomgomo yalo yokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kwensimbi, likhuthaza ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo enenani eliphezulu emazweni angaphandle futhi likhawulela ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi emazweni angaphandle.Ukuma kwenqubomgomo kusobala.Amabhizinisi ensimbi nensimbi kufanele alungise amasu awo okuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe, abeke indawo yawo yokuqala kanye nomgomo wawo ekuhlangabezaneni nesidingo sasekhaya, adlale ngokugcwele endimeni yezengezo kanye nokulungisa ukungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle, futhi ajwayelane nephethini entsha yentuthuko yokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwensimbi.
Okwesithathu, dlala indima ephambili futhi uqinise ukuzithiba kwesifunda.Amabhizinisi esifunda ahamba phambili kufanele adlale ngokugcwele indima “yokuzinzisa” ezimakethe futhi ahole ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle kwezimakethe zesifunda.Amabhizinisi esifunda kufanele athuthukise ukuzithiba kwesifunda, agweme ukuncintisana okunonya, futhi akhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okuzinzile nokunempilo kwezimakethe zesifunda ngokuqinisa ukuhwebelana kanye nokuthepha amandla ngokwenza izilinganiso.
Okwesine, ukujulisa ukubambisana kochungechunge lwezimboni ukuze kuzuzwe inzuzo efanayo futhi kuzuze imiphumela.Ukushintshashintsha okuvamile emakethe yensimbi akunakugwenywa, kodwa ukuphakama nokwehla akusizi ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme futhi okunempilo kwamaketango emboni ekhuphuka nomfula ephansi embonini yensimbi.Imboni yensimbi kanye nezimboni ezisezansi nomfula kufanele ziqinise ukuxhumana futhi zisungule izindlela ezintsha zokubambisana, zibone ukuhambisana nokuchuma kochungechunge lwezimboni, futhi zakhe isimo esisha sokuhlomula ngokuhlanganyela, ukunqoba-wina kanye nentuthuko edidiyelwe.
Okwesihlanu, melana nokuncintisana okunonya futhi ukhuthaze intuthuko ehlelekile.Muva nje, izintengo zensimbi ziye zashintsha kakhulu, futhi imakethe ijahe ukukhuphuka futhi yabulala ukwehla, okukhulise ukuguquguquka kwamanani ensimbi futhi akuhambisani nokusebenza kahle kwemakethe yensimbi.Izinkampani zensimbi nensimbi kufanele zimelane nokuncintisana okunonya, ziphikise ukuziphatha kokwenyusa amanani okungaphezulu kakhulu kwezindleko ngesikhathi sokwenyuka kwentengo, futhi ziphikise ukulahlwa kwentengo ngaphansi kwezindleko ngesikhathi sokwehla kwamanani.Sebenza ndawonye ukuze kugcinwe ukuncintisana kwemakethe futhi kukhuthaze ukuhleleka nokuthuthuka kwemboni.
Okwesithupha, qinisa ukuqapha kwezimakethe futhi ukhiphe izexwayiso kusenesikhathi ngesikhathi.I-Iron and Steel Association kufanele idlale indima yezinhlangano zezimboni, iqinise ukuqapha kolwazi mayelana nokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo semakethe yensimbi, amanani, njll., yenze umsebenzi omuhle ekuhlaziyeni nasekucwaningeni kwezimakethe, futhi ikhiphe izexwayiso kusenesikhathi emabhizinisini ngesikhathi esifanele.Ikakhulukazi uma kunokuguquguquka okukhulu emakethe yensimbi kanye nokulungiswa okukhulu kwezinqubomgomo zikazwelonke, imihlangano ibanjwa ngesikhathi ngokuvumelana nesimo semakethe ukwazisa isimo esifanele ukusiza amabhizinisi ukuba abambe isimo semakethe futhi enze kangcono ukukhiqiza nokusebenza.
Okwesikhombisa, ukusiza ukugadwa kwemakethe futhi uvimbele ngokuqinile ukuqagela okunonya.Ukusebenzisana neminyango yombuso efanele ukuze kuqiniswe ukugadwa kokuxhumana nezimakethe zesikhathi esizayo, kuphenywe ukuthengiselana okungavamile kanye nokuqagela okunonya, ukusiza ophenyweni nasekujeziseni ukuqaliswa kwezivumelwano zokusebenzisa wonke umuntu oyedwa, ukusabalalisa ulwazi olungamanga, kanye nokunyusa amanani, ikakhulukazi ukuqoqwa kwempahla.Yakha uhlelo lwemakethe oluzinzile futhi oluhlelekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga eliphezulu lemboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-13-2021